Ailing U.S. oil refiners could face a crippling period of contraction under a House-approved climate change bill, making the country more dependent on imported refined products.
The so-called cap-and-trade bill narrowly passed by the House of Representatives in June would limit greenhouse gas emissions by requiring polluters to acquire permits for the carbon dioxide they spew into the atmosphere.
To soften the blow, industry would initially be granted free permits covering 85 percent of emissions. But the refining industry managed to get only 2 percent of the allowances, leaving them vulnerable to encroaching foreign companies.
Huge refining complexes operated by oil majors such as Exxon Mobil Corp or BP Plc are unlikely to go under. But smaller independent facilities, which are likely to be older and more polluting, are at risk.
- Newsmax
Farmland prices in the U.S., which advanced for 21 years, couldn't escape the worst plunge in real estate since the Great Depression.
The value of all land and buildings on farms averaged $2,100 an acre at the start of 2009, down 3.2 percent from a year earlier, the first decline since 1987, the U.S. Department of Agriculture said in an annual report. Prices in Corn Belt states including Iowa and Illinois fell 2.2 percent to $3,620 an acre. In Montana, they plunged 22 percent to $700.
Rural property values fell less than city prices because farmers' debt loads are the lowest in least 50 years, said Jason Henderson, a vice president with the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.
- Bloomberg